Choosing the Right Saw
In selecting a circular saw blade, the following points must be taken into consideration :-
- Material to be cut
- Cutting quality & thickness
- Service life of the blade
- Machine characteristics
Their are two types :-
- Wide Gullet
- Recommended for cutting granite, refractories, tiles & hard stone,
- Ideally used in deep cuts for stone slabs,
- The sawn surface finish is usually satisfactory. - Narrow Gullet
- Recommended for cutting Marble, Ceramic, Glass, Soft Stone.
- Guaranteeing precision cutting as well as clear edges on polished work pieces.
Chipped corners :-
- Check the flange diameter
- Check the lateral deviation of the flanges
- Check the perpendicularity of the flanges
- Check parallelism of the flanges
- Check eccentricity of the blade
Cuts which are not straight :-
- Check whether the material is properly anchored
- Check the dimensions of the flanges
- Check the tension of the blade
- Check that the blade is sharpened
- Check for parallelism error
- Check the perpendicularity of the flanges
- Check that the blade is suitable for the material to be cut
Peripheral Velosity :-
The operating speed is strictly related to the hardness and abrasivness of the material to be cut. The correct speed selection has a bearing on the life & cutting speed of the blade.
Vp = (N/60) X [(Dia. X 314)/1,000]
N = (Vp X 60,000) / (Dia. X 314)
Vp = Operating speed in m/sec
N = Revolutions per minute
Dia. = Blade diameter in mm
Excessice wear of diamond segments :-
- Material may be to abrasive for the saw selected
- Operating speed (rpm) too low
- Cutting speed (vt) too high
- Inadequate cooling water flow
Excessive side wear on diamond segments :-
- Check perpendicularity of the flange
- Inadequate cooling
- Check the lateral deviation of the blade
- Check the eccentricity of the blade
Loud high pitch noise :-
- Operating speed (rpm) too high
- Dull blade necessitating re-sharpening